Questions: Draw the initial organic product of the Bronsted acid-base reaction. Include all lone pairs and charges as appropriate. Ignore any counterions. H3O+

Draw the initial organic product of the Bronsted acid-base reaction.

Include all lone pairs and charges as appropriate. Ignore any counterions.

H3O+
Transcript text: Draw the initial organic product of the Bronsted acid-base reaction. Include all lone pairs and charges as appropriate. Ignore any counterions. $\mathrm{H}_{3} \mathrm{O}^{+}$
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Identify the Reactants and Products

The given reactant is a hydrocarbon with a double bond, and the reagent is hydronium ion (H₃O⁺).

Step 2: Determine the Protonation Site

In a Bronsted acid-base reaction, the double bond in the hydrocarbon will act as a base and accept a proton (H⁺) from the hydronium ion.

Step 3: Draw the Protonated Product

The double bond will be protonated, resulting in a carbocation intermediate. The proton can add to either carbon of the double bond, leading to the formation of the most stable carbocation.

Final Answer

The initial organic product of the reaction will be a carbocation formed by the addition of a proton to one of the carbons in the double bond. The structure will include the positive charge on the carbon that did not receive the proton.

Here is the structure of the product:

Protonated Product

This structure shows the hydrocarbon with the double bond now a single bond, and a positive charge on the carbon that did not receive the proton.

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