Questions: Divide and simplify: (x^2+4x-5)/(x^2-6x+8) / (x+5)/(x-2)
Transcript text: Divide and simplify: $\frac{\frac{x^{2}+4 x-5}{x^{2}-6 x+8}}{\frac{x+5}{x-2}}$
Solution
Solution Steps
To divide two fractions, multiply the first fraction by the reciprocal of the second. Simplify the resulting expression by factoring and canceling common terms.
Step 1: Understand the Problem
We need to divide the fraction \(\frac{x^2 + 4x - 5}{x^2 - 6x + 8}\) by \(\frac{x + 5}{x - 2}\).
Step 2: Multiply by the Reciprocal
To divide by a fraction, multiply by its reciprocal:
\[
\frac{x^2 + 4x - 5}{x^2 - 6x + 8} \times \frac{x - 2}{x + 5}
\]
Step 3: Simplify the Expression
Factor the polynomials where possible:
\(x^2 + 4x - 5 = (x - 1)(x + 5)\)
\(x^2 - 6x + 8 = (x - 2)(x - 4)\)
Substitute these into the expression:
\[
\frac{(x - 1)(x + 5)}{(x - 2)(x - 4)} \times \frac{x - 2}{x + 5}
\]
Step 4: Cancel Common Terms
Cancel the common terms \((x + 5)\) and \((x - 2)\):
\[
\frac{x - 1}{x - 4}
\]
Final Answer
The simplified expression is:
\[
\boxed{\frac{x - 1}{x - 4}}
\]