Questions: Simplify. Express your answer using exponents. (12a^3b^7c^5)^2

Simplify. Express your answer using exponents.

(12a^3b^7c^5)^2
Transcript text: Simplify. Express your answer using exponents. \[ \left(12 a^{3} b^{7} c^{5}\right)^{2} \]
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Solution

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Solution Steps

To simplify the expression \((12 a^{3} b^{7} c^{5})^{2}\), we need to apply the power of a power property of exponents. This property states that \((x^m)^n = x^{m \cdot n}\). We will apply this property to each component inside the parentheses: the constant 12 and the variables \(a^3\), \(b^7\), and \(c^5\).

Step 1: Apply the Power of a Power Property

To simplify the expression \((12 a^{3} b^{7} c^{5})^{2}\), we apply the power of a power property of exponents, which states that \((x^m)^n = x^{m \cdot n}\). This means we will square each component inside the parentheses: the constant \(12\) and the variables \(a^{3}\), \(b^{7}\), and \(c^{5}\).

Step 2: Calculate Each Component

Calculating each component, we have:

  • For the constant: \[ 12^{2} = 144 \]
  • For the variable \(a\): \[ (a^{3})^{2} = a^{3 \cdot 2} = a^{6} \]
  • For the variable \(b\): \[ (b^{7})^{2} = b^{7 \cdot 2} = b^{14} \]
  • For the variable \(c\): \[ (c^{5})^{2} = c^{5 \cdot 2} = c^{10} \]
Step 3: Combine the Results

Combining all the results, we obtain the simplified expression: \[ 144 a^{6} b^{14} c^{10} \]

Final Answer

The final simplified expression is \[ \boxed{144 a^{6} b^{14} c^{10}} \]

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