The answer is D: OLAP.
Explanation for each option:
A. SQL: SQL (Structured Query Language) is used for managing and manipulating relational databases. While it can query data, it does not inherently provide multidimensional views of data.
B. OLTP: OLTP (Online Transaction Processing) systems are designed to manage transaction-oriented applications. They are optimized for fast query processing and maintaining data integrity in multi-access environments, but they do not provide multidimensional data views.
C. Hadoop: Hadoop is a framework for distributed storage and processing of large data sets using the MapReduce programming model. It is not specifically designed for multidimensional data analysis.
D. OLAP: OLAP (Online Analytical Processing) is a category of software tools that provides analysis of data stored in a database. OLAP tools enable users to view data in multiple dimensions, making it possible to perform complex calculations, trend analysis, and data modeling.
E. Clustering: Clustering is a data mining technique used to group sets of objects in such a way that objects in the same group are more similar to each other than to those in other groups. It does not inherently provide multidimensional views of data.
Summary:
OLAP (Online Analytical Processing) is the tool that enables users to view the same data in different ways using multiple dimensions.