Questions: Use the Laws of Logarithms to expand the expression. log3(AB^7)

Use the Laws of Logarithms to expand the expression.
log3(AB^7)
Transcript text: Use the Laws of Logarithms to expand the expression. \[ \log _{3}\left(A B^{7}\right) \]
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Solution

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Solution Steps

To expand the logarithmic expression \(\log_{3}(A B^{7})\), we can use the Laws of Logarithms. Specifically, we will use the product rule, which states that \(\log_{b}(xy) = \log_{b}(x) + \log_{b}(y)\), and the power rule, which states that \(\log_{b}(x^n) = n \cdot \log_{b}(x)\).

Solution Approach
  1. Apply the product rule to separate the logarithm of a product into the sum of logarithms.
  2. Apply the power rule to the second term to bring the exponent down as a coefficient.
Step 1: Apply the Product Rule

Using the product rule of logarithms, we can expand the expression \( \log_{3}(A B^{7}) \) as follows: \[ \log_{3}(A B^{7}) = \log_{3}(A) + \log_{3}(B^{7}) \]

Step 2: Apply the Power Rule

Next, we apply the power rule to the second term \( \log_{3}(B^{7}) \): \[ \log_{3}(B^{7}) = 7 \cdot \log_{3}(B) \]

Step 3: Combine the Results

Combining the results from Steps 1 and 2, we have: \[ \log_{3}(A B^{7}) = \log_{3}(A) + 7 \cdot \log_{3}(B) \]

Final Answer

Thus, the expanded form of the logarithmic expression is: \[ \boxed{\log_{3}(A) + 7 \cdot \log_{3}(B)} \]

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