Questions: Question Let R be the region bounded below by the graph of the function (f(x)=-fracx^26-2) and above by the (x)-axis over the interval ([-3,3]). Find the centroid, ((barx, bary)), of the region. Enter answer using exact values. Provide your answer below: ((barx, bary)=).

Question

Let R be the region bounded below by the graph of the function (f(x)=-fracx^26-2) and above by the (x)-axis over the interval ([-3,3]). Find the centroid, ((barx, bary)), of the region. Enter answer using exact values.

Provide your answer below:

((barx, bary)=).
Transcript text: (1) Question Let $R$ be the region bounded below by the graph of the function $f(x)=-\frac{x^{2}}{6}-2$ and above by the $x$-axis over the interval $[-3,3]$. Find the centroid, $(\bar{x}, \bar{y})$, of the region. Enter answer using exact values. Provide your answer below: \[ (\bar{x}, \bar{y})=( \] . $\square$ )
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Find the area of the region

The area of the region R is given by the definite integral of f(x) from -3 to 3. Since the region is bounded by the x-axis from above, we take the negative of the function because the region lies below the x-axis.

A = ∫-33 -f(x) dx = ∫-33 (-(-x2/6 - 2))dx = ∫-33 (x2/6 + 2) dx = [x3/18 + 2x]-33 = (27/18 + 6) - (-27/18 - 6) = (3/2 + 6) - (-3/2 - 6) = 15

Step 2: Find the x-coordinate of the centroid

Since the function f(x) is even and the interval [-3, 3] is symmetric around x=0, the x coordinate of the centroid is 0. This can also be seen from the graph as the region is symmetric with respect to the y-axis.

x̄ = (1/A) * ∫-33 x * (-f(x)) dx = 0

Step 3: Find the y-coordinate of the centroid

ȳ = (1/A) * (1/2) * ∫-33 (-f(x))2dx = (1/15) * (1/2) ∫-33 (x2/6 + 2)2 dx ȳ = (1/30)∫-33 (x4/36 + (2/3)x2 + 4)dx ȳ = (1/30)[x5/180 + (2/9)x3 + 4x]-33 ȳ = (1/30)[(243/180 + 54/9 + 12) - (-243/180 - 54/9 - 12)] ȳ = (1/30)(243/90 + 12 + 24) ȳ = (1/30)(27/10 + 36) ȳ = (27/300 + 36/30) ȳ = (27 + 360)/300 = 387/300 = 129/100 = -1.29

Final Answer:

(0, -129/100)

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