Questions: Provide the IUPAC name for the starting material. 2-bromo-3,3-dimethylbutane What type of compound is the starting material? alkane

Provide the IUPAC name for the starting material. 2-bromo-3,3-dimethylbutane What type of compound is the starting material? alkane
Transcript text: Reaction 1 Question 12 $0 / 4$ pts Provide the IUPAC name for the starting material. 2-bromo-3,3-dimethylbutane What type of compound is the starting material? alkane
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Identify the parent chain

The longest carbon chain in the starting material contains 4 carbons, so the parent name is butane.

Step 2: Identify and number substituents

The substituents are a bromine atom on carbon 2 and two methyl groups on carbon 3. This gives us 2-bromo and 3,3-dimethyl.

Step 3: Combine the name

Combining the substituents and parent chain gives the IUPAC name 2-bromo-3,3-dimethylbutane.

Step 4: Identify the compound type

The starting material contains only carbon and hydrogen atoms connected by single bonds. Thus, it's an alkane.

Final Answer:

The IUPAC name for the starting material is 2-bromo-3,3-dimethylbutane, and it is an alkane.

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