Questions: What type(s) of intermolecular forces are expected between CH3CH2CH2CH2OH molecules? Indicate with a Y (yes) or an N (no) which apply. dipole forces induced dipole (London dispersion) forces hydrogen bonding

What type(s) of intermolecular forces are expected between CH3CH2CH2CH2OH molecules?

Indicate with a Y (yes) or an N (no) which apply.
dipole forces
induced dipole (London dispersion) forces
hydrogen bonding

Transcript text: What type(s) of intermolecular forces are expected between $\mathbf{C H}_{3} \mathbf{C H}_{2} \mathbf{C H}_{2} \mathbf{C H}_{2} \mathrm{OH}$ molecules? Indicate with a $Y$ (yes) or an $N$ (no) which apply. dipole forces induced dipole (London dispersion) forces hydrogen bonding

Solution

Solution Steps

Step 1: Identify the molecule

The molecule given is CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂OH, which is butanol.

Step 2: Determine the types of intermolecular forces

Dipole forces: Butanol has a polar -OH group, which creates a dipole moment.
Induced dipole (London dispersion) forces: All molecules exhibit London dispersion forces due to the movement of electrons.
Hydrogen bonding: The -OH group in butanol can form hydrogen bonds with other butanol molecules.

Step 3: Indicate the presence of each force