Questions: A pictorial representation of an electronic configuration is shown.
Give the full electron configuration. Do not use the noble gas abbreviation.
electron configuration:
1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 4s^2 3d^10 4p^6
Transcript text: A pictorial representation of an electronic configuration is shown.
Give the full electron configuration. Do not use the noble gas abbreviation.
electron configuration:
\[
1 s^{2} 2 s^{2} 2 p^{6} 3 s^{2} 3 p^{6} 4 s^{2} 3 d^{10} 4 p^{6}
\]
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Understanding the Electron Configuration
The given electron configuration is:
\[
1s^2 \, 2s^2 \, 2p^6 \, 3s^2 \, 3p^6 \, 4s^2 \, 3d^{10} \, 4p^6
\]
Step 2: Summarizing the Configuration
This configuration lists the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. Each term represents a specific orbital and the number of electrons in that orbital.
Step 3: Counting the Total Number of Electrons
To determine the element, we count the total number of electrons:
\[
2 (1s^2) + 2 (2s^2) + 6 (2p^6) + 2 (3s^2) + 6 (3p^6) + 2 (4s^2) + 10 (3d^{10}) + 6 (4p^6) = 36
\]
Step 4: Identifying the Element
An atom with 36 electrons corresponds to the element Krypton (Kr) on the periodic table.