Questions: What major threat did Germany pose to the Allies? Germany had made a surprise attack on the United States. Germany wanted to build an empire in southern Europe and East Africa. Germany wanted to control the Western Pacific and Asia. Germany was able to fight a two-front war in Western and Eastern Europe.

The answer is: Germany was able to fight a two-front war in Western and Eastern Europe.

Explanation for each option:

1. Germany had made a surprise attack on the United States.

   • This statement is incorrect. Germany did not make a surprise attack on the United States. The United States entered World War II after Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, and subsequently declared war on Germany.

2. Germany wanted to build an empire in southern Europe and East Africa.

   • While Germany did have ambitions to expand its territory, the primary focus was on Europe, particularly Eastern Europe, rather than East Africa. The statement is partially correct but does not capture the main threat Germany posed to the Allies.

3. Germany wanted to control the Western Pacific and Asia.

   • This statement is incorrect. The ambition to control the Western Pacific and Asia was primarily associated with Japan, not Germany. Germany's focus was on Europe.

4. Germany was able to fight a two-front war in Western and Eastern Europe.

   • This statement is correct. One of the major threats Germany posed to the Allies was its ability to conduct military operations on two fronts: the Western Front against France and the United Kingdom, and the Eastern Front against the Soviet Union. This capability stretched the resources and strategic planning of the Allies, making it a significant threat.