Questions: Counting significant digits when measurements multiply or divide the following measurements.
93.4 mol/L × 17 L = [ mol
Transcript text: Counting significant digits when measurements multiply or divide the following measurements.
\[
93.4 \frac{\mathrm{mol}}{\mathrm{L}} \times 17 . \mathrm{L}=\llbracket \mathrm{mol}
\]
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the Significant Digits in Each Measurement
First, we need to determine the number of significant digits in each measurement:
\( 93.4 \frac{\mathrm{mol}}{\mathrm{L}} \) has 3 significant digits.
\( 17 \, \mathrm{L} \) has 2 significant digits.
Step 2: Perform the Multiplication
Next, we multiply the two measurements:
\[
93.4 \frac{\mathrm{mol}}{\mathrm{L}} \times 17 \, \mathrm{L} = 1587.8 \, \mathrm{mol}
\]
Step 3: Round to the Correct Number of Significant Digits
Since the measurement with the fewest significant digits (17 L) has 2 significant digits, we round the result to 2 significant digits:
\[
1587.8 \rightarrow 1600 \, \mathrm{mol}
\]