Questions: A sector of a circle of diameter 34 cm has a central angle of 168°. Find the arc length of the sector and the area of the sector.
Round answers to 2 decimal places as needed.
Arc length of sector ≈ cm
Area of sector ≈ cm²
Transcript text: A sector of a circle of diameter 34 cm has a central angle of $168^{\circ}$. Find the arc length of the sector and the area of the sector.
Round answers to 2 decimal places as needed.
Arc length of sector $\approx$ $\square$ cm
Area of sector $\approx$ $\square$ $\mathrm{cm}^{2}$
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Calculate the Radius
Given the diameter of the circle \( d = 34 \, \text{cm} \), the radius \( r \) is calculated as:
\[
r = \frac{d}{2} = \frac{34}{2} = 17 \, \text{cm}
\]
Step 2: Calculate the Arc Length
Using the formula for the arc length \( L \) of a sector:
\[
L = \frac{\theta}{360} \times 2\pi r
\]
where \( \theta = 168^\circ \) and \( r = 17 \, \text{cm} \), we substitute the values:
\[
L = \frac{168}{360} \times 2\pi \times 17
\]
Calculating this gives:
\[
L \approx 49.85 \, \text{cm}
\]
Step 3: Calculate the Area of the Sector
Using the formula for the area \( A \) of a sector:
\[
A = \frac{\theta}{360} \times \pi r^2
\]
we substitute the values:
\[
A = \frac{168}{360} \times \pi \times (17)^2
\]
Calculating this gives:
\[
A \approx 423.7 \, \text{cm}^2
\]
Final Answer
Arc length of sector \( \approx \boxed{49.85} \) cm
Area of sector \( \approx \boxed{423.70} \, \mathrm{cm}^2 \)