Questions: The following table shows the occurrence of words in a selection of 10 comments, and whether the comment expresses a positive sentiment.
Positive Sentiment "acceptable" "love" "very"
-------------------------------------------------
1 1 0 1
1 1 0 0
1 0 1 0
1 0 0 1
0 1 0 0
0 1 1 0
0 1 0 1
0 1 0 0
0 0 1 0
0 0 0 1
Determine P(- "very"). Give your answer as a percentage to one decimal place but without the % symbol.
Transcript text: 8
Formula
2 points
The following table shows the occurrence of words in a selection of 10 comments, and whether the comment expresses a positive sentiment.
\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|}
\hline Positive Sentiment & "acceptable" & "love" & "very" \\
\hline 1 & 1 & 0 & 1 \\
\hline 1 & 1 & 0 & 0 \\
\hline 1 & 0 & 1 & 0 \\
\hline 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 \\
\hline 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 \\
\hline 0 & 1 & 1 & 0 \\
\hline 0 & 1 & 0 & 1 \\
\hline 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 \\
\hline 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 \\
\hline 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
Determine P(-| "very"). Give your answer as a percentage to one decimal place but without the \% symbol.
Type your answer...
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Define the Problem
We need to determine the conditional probability \( P(-| \text{"very"}) \), which represents the probability that a comment does not express a positive sentiment given that the word "very" is present.
Step 2: Analyze the Data
From the provided table, we can extract the following information:
Total number of comments with the word "very" present.
Number of comments with "very" that express a negative sentiment.
Step 3: Count Occurrences
We count the occurrences based on the data:
Total comments with "very" (where the fourth column is 1):
There are 4 comments with "very" present.
Comments with "very" and negative sentiment (where the first column is 0 and the fourth column is 1):
There are 2 comments that have "very" and do not express a positive sentiment.
Step 4: Calculate the Conditional Probability
Using the counts from Step 3, we can calculate \( P(-| \text{"very"}) \):
\[
P(-| \text{"very"}) = \frac{\text{Number of comments with "very" and negative sentiment}}{\text{Total number of comments with "very"}} = \frac{2}{4} = 0.5
\]