Questions: Read the Personality Assessment section and answer the following questions. Port 1 of 3 An item on a personality assessment is high in face validity if Multiple Choice it provides similar responses over time. it seems like it fits the trait it is supposed to measure. it is able to successfully differentiate between people who have the trait and those who do not. it can be demonstrated to be related to other reliable measures of personality.

Solution Steps

The question asks about the qualities of a good personality assessment. The multiple-choice options provide different criteria for evaluating such assessments.

• Option 1 (it provides similar responses over time): This refers to reliability, specifically test-retest reliability. A good personality test should yield consistent results if taken multiple times.

• Option 2 (it seems like it fits the trait it is supposed to measure): This describes face validity. While helpful, face validity alone isn't sufficient to determine a test's quality. A test may appear to measure what it's supposed to, but might not actually do so accurately.

• Option 3 (it is able to successfully differentiate between people who have the trait and those who do not): This refers to discriminant validity. A good personality test should distinguish between individuals who possess a certain trait and those who don't.

• Option 4 (it can be demonstrated to be related to other reliable measures of personality): This relates to convergent validity, meaning a test's results should correlate with other established measures of the same personality trait.

Final Answer The first option, "it provides similar responses over time," is the best answer among the choices. This is because it speaks to the reliability of the assessment, a crucial aspect of any good psychological measure. While the other options have merit, reliability is paramount.