Questions: Select the formula you need to use to solve this problem:
Katie is purchasing her first home for 129,000. She makes a downpayment of 10% and mortgages the rest at 3.15% interest for 15 years. What is her monthly payment amount?
Simple interest, A=P(1+rt)
Loans formula
Payout annuity formula
Annuity formula
Compound interest
Simple interest, I= Prt
Transcript text: Select the formula you need to use to solve this problem:
Katie is purchasing her first home for $\$ 129,000$. She makes a downpayment of $10 \%$ and mortgages the rest at $3.15 \%$ interest for 15 years. What is her monthly payment amount?
Simple interest, $A=P(1+r t)$
Loans formula
Payout annuity formula
Annuity formula
Compound interest
Simple interest, I= Prt
Solution
Solution Steps
Solution Approach
To determine Katie's monthly mortgage payment, we need to use the loan formula for calculating monthly payments on a fixed-rate mortgage. The formula is derived from the annuity formula, which calculates the periodic payment required to pay off a loan over a specified term at a fixed interest rate. First, calculate the loan amount by subtracting the down payment from the purchase price. Then, apply the loan formula to find the monthly payment.
Step 1: Calculate the Down Payment
The down payment is calculated as follows:
\[
\text{Down Payment} = \frac{10}{100} \times 129000 = 12900
\]
Step 2: Calculate the Loan Amount
The loan amount is determined by subtracting the down payment from the purchase price:
\[
\text{Loan Amount} = 129000 - 12900 = 116100
\]
Step 3: Convert Interest Rate and Loan Term
The annual interest rate is converted to a monthly rate, and the loan term is converted to months:
\[
\text{Interest Rate (Monthly)} = \frac{3.15}{100} \div 12 = 0.002625
\]
\[
\text{Loan Term (Months)} = 15 \times 12 = 180
\]
Step 4: Calculate the Monthly Payment
Using the loan formula, the monthly payment is calculated as follows:
\[
\text{Monthly Payment} = \frac{116100 \times 0.002625}{1 - (1 + 0.002625)^{-180}} \approx 810.1675
\]
Final Answer
The monthly payment amount is approximately \\(\boxed{810.17}\\).