Questions: On Friday, Mike, a 45-year-old plumber, not only receives his paycheck but also finds out that he has been fired. Which phase of the general adaptation syndrome is Mike most likely experiencing? resistance alarm reaction adjustment exhaustion

On Friday, Mike, a 45-year-old plumber, not only receives his paycheck but also finds out that he has been fired. Which phase of the general adaptation syndrome is Mike most likely experiencing?

resistance

alarm reaction

adjustment

exhaustion
Transcript text: On Friday, Mike, a 45-year-old plumber, not only receives his paycheck but also finds out that he has been fired. Which phase of the general adaptation syndrome is Mike most likely experiencing? resistance alarm reaction adjustment exhaustion
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Solution

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Answer

The answer is alarm reaction.

Explanation
Option 1: Resistance

The resistance phase is the second stage of the general adaptation syndrome (GAS), where the body attempts to resist or adapt to the stressor. During this phase, the body remains on high alert, and physiological responses are sustained to cope with the stress. However, this is not the initial reaction to a stressor.

Option 2: Alarm Reaction

The alarm reaction is the first phase of the general adaptation syndrome. It is the immediate response to a stressor, where the body recognizes the stress and initiates a "fight or flight" response. In this scenario, Mike has just received the news of being fired, which is a sudden and unexpected stressor. Therefore, he is most likely experiencing the alarm reaction phase.

Option 3: Adjustment

Adjustment is not a recognized phase in the general adaptation syndrome. The GAS model consists of three stages: alarm reaction, resistance, and exhaustion. Therefore, this option is not applicable in this context.

Option 4: Exhaustion

The exhaustion phase is the third and final stage of the general adaptation syndrome. It occurs when the body's resources are depleted after prolonged exposure to a stressor, leading to decreased stress resistance and potential health issues. Since Mike has just learned about his job loss, he is unlikely to be in this phase immediately.

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