The answer is A. Their lifestyle contrasted with the struggles of the common people.
King Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette were known for their extravagant lifestyle, which was in stark contrast to the economic hardships faced by the common people of France. The lavish spending at the court of Versailles, including expensive parties, clothing, and other luxuries, was seen as a symbol of the monarchy's disconnect from the realities of the average citizen's life. This contributed to widespread resentment and was a factor in the economic grievances that fueled the French Revolution.
This option is incorrect. While there were attempts at reform, such as those by finance ministers like Jacques Necker, Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette themselves did not successfully implement policies that significantly helped the economy recover. In fact, their resistance to meaningful reform contributed to the financial crisis.
This option is incorrect. There was no significant overhaul of the monarchy to reduce spending during their reign. Attempts at reform were often blocked or insufficient, and the monarchy continued to spend extravagantly.
This option is incorrect. Although there were discussions about tax reform, including proposals to tax the nobility and clergy, these were not effectively implemented during their reign. The existing tax system remained inequitable, placing a heavier burden on the common people.