Questions: Identify the following from this isotope.
Ne
Name of isotope: Ne
Atomic mass number: 21
Atomic number: 10
Number of protons:
Number of neutrons:
Transcript text: Identify the following from this isotope.
${ }_{10}^{21} \mathrm{Ne}$
Name of isotope: Ne $\qquad$
Atomic mass number: 21 $\qquad$
Atomic number: 10 $\qquad$
Number of protons: $\qquad$
Number of neutrons: $\qquad$
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the Number of Protons
The atomic number of an element is equal to the number of protons in its nucleus. For the isotope \({ }_{10}^{21} \mathrm{Ne}\), the atomic number is 10. Therefore, the number of protons is 10.
Step 2: Calculate the Number of Neutrons
The atomic mass number (also known as the mass number) is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus. For \({ }_{10}^{21} \mathrm{Ne}\), the atomic mass number is 21. To find the number of neutrons, subtract the number of protons from the atomic mass number:
\[
\text{Number of neutrons} = \text{Atomic mass number} - \text{Number of protons} = 21 - 10 = 11
\]