Questions: Perform the indicated operations. [ frac-7-sqrt-1842 ]

Perform the indicated operations.
[
frac-7-sqrt-1842
]
Transcript text: Perform the indicated operations. \[ \frac{-7-\sqrt{-18}}{42} \]
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Solution

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Solution Steps

To solve the given expression, we need to simplify the square root of a negative number using imaginary numbers. Then, perform the arithmetic operations to simplify the fraction.

Step 1: Simplify the Square Root of a Negative Number

The expression involves the square root of a negative number, \(\sqrt{-18}\). This can be expressed using imaginary numbers as \(\sqrt{-18} = \sqrt{18} \cdot i\), where \(i\) is the imaginary unit. Calculating \(\sqrt{18}\), we have: \[ \sqrt{18} = \sqrt{9 \times 2} = 3\sqrt{2} \approx 4.2426 \] Thus, \(\sqrt{-18} \approx 4.2426i\).

Step 2: Substitute and Simplify the Expression

Substitute \(\sqrt{-18} \approx 4.2426i\) into the original expression: \[ \frac{-7 - \sqrt{-18}}{42} = \frac{-7 - 4.2426i}{42} \]

Step 3: Perform the Division

Divide both the real and imaginary parts of the numerator by the denominator: \[ \frac{-7}{42} = -0.1667 \] \[ \frac{-4.2426i}{42} \approx -0.1010i \] Thus, the expression simplifies to: \[ -0.1667 - 0.1010i \]

Final Answer

The simplified form of the expression is: \[ \boxed{-0.1667 - 0.1010i} \]

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