Questions: Simplify the following expression completely.
[
frac10 x-70x^2+3 x-70
]
Transcript text: Simplify the following expression completely.
\[
\frac{10 x-70}{x^{2}+3 x-70}
\]
Enter the numerator and denominator separately in the boxes below. If the denominator is 1 , enter the number 1. Do not leave either box blank. Answer:
$\square$
$\square$
Numerator preview:
Denominator preview:
Solution
Solution Steps
To simplify the given expression, we need to factor both the numerator and the denominator. The numerator \(10x - 70\) can be factored by taking out the greatest common factor. The denominator \(x^2 + 3x - 70\) is a quadratic expression that can be factored by finding two numbers that multiply to \(-70\) and add to \(3\). Once both are factored, we can simplify the expression by canceling out common factors.
Step 1: Factor the Numerator
The numerator \(10x - 70\) can be factored by taking out the greatest common factor, which is \(10\):
\[
10x - 70 = 10(x - 7)
\]
Step 2: Factor the Denominator
The denominator \(x^2 + 3x - 70\) is a quadratic expression. We can factor it by finding two numbers that multiply to \(-70\) and add to \(3\). The factors are \(-7\) and \(10\):
\[
x^2 + 3x - 70 = (x - 7)(x + 10)
\]
Step 3: Simplify the Expression
Now that we have factored both the numerator and the denominator, we can write the expression as:
\[
\frac{10(x - 7)}{(x - 7)(x + 10)}
\]
We can cancel the common factor \((x - 7)\) from the numerator and the denominator (assuming \(x \neq 7\)):
\[
\frac{10}{x + 10}
\]
Final Answer
The simplified expression is:
\[
\boxed{\frac{10}{x + 10}}
\]