Questions: Culture Individual experience and memory Biological heritage

Culture Individual experience and memory Biological heritage
Transcript text: Culture Individual experience and memory Biological heritage
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Solution

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Answer

The answer is:

  • Culture
  • Individual experience and memory
  • Biological heritage
Explanation
Option 1: Culture

Dr. Paul Rozin has extensively discussed how culture plays a significant role in helping humans navigate the omnivore's dilemma. Cultural practices and traditions provide guidelines on what is safe and acceptable to eat, thus reducing the uncertainty associated with trying new foods.

Option 2: Determinism

Determinism is not typically cited by Dr. Rozin as a source of information that helps humans overcome the omnivore's dilemma. Determinism refers to the philosophical concept that all events are determined completely by previously existing causes, which is not directly related to food choices.

Option 3: Individual experience and memory

Individual experience and memory are crucial in helping humans decide what to eat. Personal experiences with food, including taste preferences and past reactions, inform future food choices and help individuals avoid potentially harmful foods.

Option 4: Biological heritage

Biological heritage, including innate taste preferences and aversions, plays a role in guiding food choices. For example, humans have a natural preference for sweet tastes and an aversion to bitter tastes, which can signal toxicity.

Option 5: Paleolithic programming

While the concept of Paleolithic programming suggests that human dietary preferences are influenced by the types of foods available to our ancestors, it is not specifically highlighted by Dr. Rozin as a primary source of information for overcoming the omnivore's dilemma.

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