Questions: Matching Question Based on your understanding of the central dogma of molecular biology, match the following processes with the correct description. Transcription Translation Replication DNA is used as a template to produce RNA. RNA is used to produce protein. DNA is used as a template to produce duplicate molecules of DNA.

Matching Question Based on your understanding of the central dogma of molecular biology, match the following processes with the correct description. Transcription Translation Replication DNA is used as a template to produce RNA. RNA is used to produce protein. DNA is used as a template to produce duplicate molecules of DNA.
Transcript text: Matching Question Based on your understanding of the central dogma of molecular biology, match the following processes with the correct description. Transcription Translation Replication DNA is used as a template to produce RNA. RNA is used to produce protein. DNA is used as a template to produce duplicate molecules of DNA.
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Understanding the Central Dogma

The central dogma of molecular biology describes the flow of genetic information within a biological system. It states that information flows from DNA to RNA to protein.

Step 2: Defining the Processes
  • Replication: The process by which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical DNA molecules.
  • Transcription: The process by which the information in a strand of DNA is copied into a new molecule of messenger RNA (mRNA).
  • Translation: The process by which a ribosome decodes an mRNA message into a polypeptide chain, or protein.
Step 3: Matching the Descriptions

The prompt provides the description "DNA is used as a template to produce RNA." This corresponds to the process of transcription.

Final Answer

Transcription

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