Questions: Find the interest rate for a 9500 deposit accumulating to 11,650, compounded annually for 7 years.
The interest rate is %.
(Do not round until the final
Transcript text: Find the interest rate for a $\$ 9500$ deposit accumulating to $\$ 11,650$, compounded annually for 7 years.
The interest rate is $\square$ \%.
(Do not round until the final
Solution
Solution Steps
To find the interest rate for a deposit that grows from $9,500 to $11,650 over 7 years with annual compounding, we can use the formula for compound interest: \( A = P(1 + r)^n \), where \( A \) is the final amount, \( P \) is the principal amount, \( r \) is the interest rate, and \( n \) is the number of years. We need to solve for \( r \).
Substitute the given values into the compound interest formula.
Rearrange the formula to solve for \( r \).
Use Python to calculate the interest rate.
Step 1: Identify the Variables
We are given:
Principal amount \( P = 9500 \)
Final amount \( A = 11650 \)
Number of years \( n = 7 \)
Step 2: Use the Compound Interest Formula
The compound interest formula is given by:
\[
A = P(1 + r)^n
\]
Substituting the known values:
\[
11650 = 9500(1 + r)^7
\]
Step 3: Rearrange to Solve for \( r \)
To isolate \( r \), we first divide both sides by \( 9500 \):
\[
\frac{11650}{9500} = (1 + r)^7
\]
Calculating the left side:
\[
\frac{11650}{9500} \approx 1.2252631578947368
\]
Now, we take the seventh root:
\[
1 + r = \left(1.2252631578947368\right)^{\frac{1}{7}}
\]
Subtracting 1 gives us \( r \):
\[
r \approx 0.029573780879535994
\]
Step 4: Convert \( r \) to Percentage
To express \( r \) as a percentage:
\[
\text{Interest Rate} = r \times 100 \approx 2.9574\%
\]
Final Answer
The interest rate is approximately \\(\boxed{2.9574\%}\\).