Questions: Question 3 *
20 points
3. Which symbol represents an atom in the ground state with the most stable valence electron configuration?
A) Ne
B) B
C) O
D) Li
Question 4 *
20 points
4. Given the equation representing a reaction:
Transcript text: Question 3 *
20 points
3. Which symbol represents an atom in the ground state with the most stable valence electron configuration?
A) Ne
B) B
C) O
D) Li
Question 4 *
20 points
4. Given the equation representing a reaction:
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the Most Stable Valence Electron Configuration
The most stable valence electron configuration is typically found in noble gases because they have a complete outer shell of electrons, making them chemically inert and stable.
Step 2: Analyze the Given Options
Ne (Neon): A noble gas with a complete outer shell (2s²2p⁶).
B (Boron): Has an incomplete outer shell (2s²2p¹).
O (Oxygen): Has an incomplete outer shell (2s²2p⁴).
Li (Lithium): Has an incomplete outer shell (2s¹).
Step 3: Determine the Most Stable Configuration
Among the given options, Neon (Ne) has a complete outer shell, making it the most stable in terms of valence electron configuration.