Questions: Use the graph of (f(x)) to evaluate the following:
The average rate of change of (f) from (x=1) to (x=3) is (square) Give your answer as an integer or reduced fraction.
Transcript text: Use the graph of $f(x)$ to evaluate the following:
The average rate of change of $f$ from $x=1$ to $x=3$ is $\square$ Give your answer as an integer or reduced fraction.
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the coordinates
From the graph, identify the coordinates of the points where \( x = 1 \) and \( x = 3 \).
At \( x = 1 \), \( f(x) = 2 \). So, the point is (1, 2).
At \( x = 3 \), \( f(x) = 5 \). So, the point is (3, 5).
Step 2: Use the average rate of change formula
The average rate of change of a function \( f(x) \) from \( x = a \) to \( x = b \) is given by:
\[ \text{Average rate of change} = \frac{f(b) - f(a)}{b - a} \]
Step 3: Substitute the values
Substitute \( a = 1 \), \( b = 3 \), \( f(a) = 2 \), and \( f(b) = 5 \) into the formula:
\[ \text{Average rate of change} = \frac{5 - 2}{3 - 1} = \frac{3}{2} \]
Final Answer
The average rate of change of \( f \) from \( x = 1 \) to \( x = 3 \) is \( \frac{3}{2} \).