Questions: Use the given conditions to write an equation for the line in point-slope form and slope-intercept form.
Passing through (-4,-7) and (1,3)
What is the equation of the line in point-slope form?
(Simplify your answer. Use integers or fractions for any numbers in the equation.)
Transcript text: Use the given conditions to write an equation for the line in point-slope form and slope-intercept form.
Passing through $(-4,-7)$ and $(1,3)$
What is the equation of the line in point-slope form? $\square$
(Simplify your answer. Use integers or fractions for any numbers in the equation.)
Solution
Solution Steps
To find the equation of the line passing through two points, we need to:
Calculate the slope (m) using the formula \( m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \).
Use the point-slope form of the equation of a line, which is \( y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) \).
Step 1: Calculate the Slope
Given points \((-4, -7)\) and \( (1, 3) \), we calculate the slope \( m \) using the formula:
\[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \]
Substituting the given points:
\[ m = \frac{3 - (-7)}{1 - (-4)} = \frac{3 + 7}{1 + 4} = \frac{10}{5} = 2 \]
Step 2: Write the Point-Slope Form
Using the point-slope form of the equation of a line:
\[ y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) \]
Substituting \( m = 2 \) and the point \((-4, -7)\):
\[ y - (-7) = 2(x - (-4)) \]
Simplifying:
\[ y + 7 = 2(x + 4) \]
Final Answer
The equation of the line in point-slope form is:
\[ \boxed{y + 7 = 2(x + 4)} \]