Questions: s denotes the length of the arc of a circle of radius r subtended by the central angle θ. Find the missing quantity. r=30 centimeters, s=45 centimeters, θ=?
Transcript text: $s$ denotes the length of the arc of a circle of radius $r$ subtended by the central angle $\theta$. Find the missing quantity. $\mathrm{r}=30$ centimeters, $\mathrm{s}=45$ centimeters, $\theta=$ ?
Solution
Solution Steps
To find the missing central angle \(\theta\), we can use the formula for the arc length of a circle: \( s = r \theta \), where \( s \) is the arc length, \( r \) is the radius, and \(\theta\) is the central angle in radians. Rearrange the formula to solve for \(\theta\).
Step 1: Identify the Formula
The formula for the arc length of a circle is given by:
\[
s = r \theta
\]
where \( s \) is the arc length, \( r \) is the radius, and \(\theta\) is the central angle in radians.
Step 2: Rearrange the Formula
To find the central angle \(\theta\), rearrange the formula:
\[
\theta = \frac{s}{r}
\]
Step 3: Substitute the Given Values
Substitute the given values \( r = 30 \) cm and \( s = 45 \) cm into the formula:
\[
\theta = \frac{45}{30}
\]
Step 4: Simplify the Expression
Simplify the expression to find \(\theta\):
\[
\theta = 1.5
\]
Final Answer
The central angle \(\theta\) is \(\boxed{1.5}\) radians.