Questions: Consider the expression (2y^2-8y-15)/(y-5).
Divide, using the polynomial long division algorithm. Fill in your work below.
Transcript text: Consider the expression $\frac{2 y^{2}-8 y-15}{y-5}$.
Divide, using the polynomial long division algorithm. Fill in your work below.
Solution
Solution Steps
To divide the polynomial \( \frac{2y^2 - 8y - 15}{y - 5} \) using polynomial long division, we will follow these steps:
Divide the leading term of the dividend \(2y^2\) by the leading term of the divisor \(y\) to get the first term of the quotient.
Multiply the entire divisor by this term and subtract the result from the original dividend.
Repeat the process with the new polynomial obtained after subtraction until the degree of the remainder is less than the degree of the divisor.
Step 1: Define the Dividend and Divisor
We start with the polynomial expression given by the dividend \(2y^2 - 8y - 15\) and the divisor \(y - 5\).
Step 2: Perform Polynomial Long Division
To divide \(2y^2 - 8y - 15\) by \(y - 5\), we first divide the leading term of the dividend \(2y^2\) by the leading term of the divisor \(y\):
\[
\frac{2y^2}{y} = 2y
\]
This gives us the first term of the quotient.
Step 3: Multiply and Subtract
Next, we multiply the entire divisor \(y - 5\) by \(2y\):
\[
2y(y - 5) = 2y^2 - 10y
\]
Now, we subtract this result from the original dividend:
\[
(2y^2 - 8y - 15) - (2y^2 - 10y) = 2y - 15
\]
Step 4: Repeat the Process
Now we take the new polynomial \(2y - 15\) and divide it by the divisor \(y - 5\). We divide the leading term \(2y\) by \(y\):
\[
\frac{2y}{y} = 2
\]
This gives us the next term of the quotient.
Step 5: Multiply and Subtract Again
We multiply the divisor \(y - 5\) by \(2\):
\[
2(y - 5) = 2y - 10
\]
Subtracting this from \(2y - 15\) gives:
\[
(2y - 15) - (2y - 10) = -5
\]
Final Answer
The result of the polynomial long division is:
\[
\text{Quotient} = 2y + 2, \quad \text{Remainder} = -5
\]
Thus, we can express the final answer as:
\[
\boxed{2y + 2 \text{ with a remainder of } -5}
\]