Questions: If p represents the focus of the parabola, which of the following expressions is used to represent the focal width?
a. p
b. 4p
c. 2p
d. 4px
Transcript text: $\qquad$
16. If $p$ represents the focus of the parabola, which of the following expressions is used to represent the focal width?
a. $p$
b. $4 p$
c. $2 p$
d. $4 p x$
Solution
Solution Steps
The focal width of a parabola is the distance across the parabola through the focus, perpendicular to the axis of symmetry. For a parabola in the form \( y^2 = 4px \) or \( x^2 = 4py \), the focal width is given by \( 4p \).
Step 1: Understanding the Focal Width of a Parabola
The focal width of a parabola is the distance across the parabola through the focus, perpendicular to the axis of symmetry. For a parabola in the form \( y^2 = 4px \) or \( x^2 = 4py \), the focal width is given by \( 4p \).
Step 2: Given Value of \( p \)
We are given \( p = 1 \).
Step 3: Calculate the Focal Width
Using the formula for the focal width:
\[
\text{Focal Width} = 4p
\]
Substituting \( p = 1 \):
\[
\text{Focal Width} = 4 \times 1 = 4
\]