Questions: Given a unit circle, what is the value of x at the indicated point?
x=[?]√[ ]
Hint: The equation for the unit circle is
x^2+y^2=1.
Transcript text: Given a unit circle, what is the value of $x$ at the indicated point?
\[
x=\underline{[?] \sqrt{[ }}
\]
Hint: The equation for the unit circle is
\[
x^{2}+y^{2}=1 \text {. }
\]
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the given information
The problem provides a unit circle with a point \((x, -\frac{5}{7})\) on it. The equation of the unit circle is \(x^2 + y^2 = 1\).
Step 2: Substitute the given y-coordinate into the unit circle equation
Substitute \(y = -\frac{5}{7}\) into the equation \(x^2 + y^2 = 1\):
\[ x^2 + \left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)^2 = 1 \]
Step 3: Simplify the equation
Calculate \(\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)^2\):
\[ \left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)^2 = \frac{25}{49} \]
So the equation becomes:
\[ x^2 + \frac{25}{49} = 1 \]
Step 4: Solve for \(x^2\)
Subtract \(\frac{25}{49}\) from both sides of the equation:
\[ x^2 = 1 - \frac{25}{49} \]
Convert 1 to a fraction with a denominator of 49:
\[ x^2 = \frac{49}{49} - \frac{25}{49} \]
\[ x^2 = \frac{24}{49} \]
Step 5: Solve for \(x\)
Take the square root of both sides:
\[ x = \pm \sqrt{\frac{24}{49}} \]
\[ x = \pm \frac{\sqrt{24}}{7} \]
Simplify \(\sqrt{24}\):
\[ \sqrt{24} = 2\sqrt{6} \]
So:
\[ x = \pm \frac{2\sqrt{6}}{7} \]