Questions: P=20-(1/3) Q
Plot the relationship between P and Q on the following graph. Note: Price (P) is on the vertical axis and quantity (Q) is on the horizontal axis.
The slope of this line is
Transcript text: \[
P=20-\frac{1}{3} Q
\]
Plot the relationship between P and Q on the following graph.
Note: Price $(\mathrm{P})$ is on the vertical axis and quantity $(\mathrm{Q})$ is on the horizontal axis.
?
The slope of this line is $\qquad$
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the equation and variables
The given equation is \( P = 20 - \frac{1}{3}Q \), where \( P \) represents the price and \( Q \) represents the quantity.
Step 2: Determine the intercepts
Y-intercept (when \( Q = 0 \)):
\[
P = 20 - \frac{1}{3}(0) = 20
\]
So, the y-intercept is \( (0, 20) \).
X-intercept (when \( P = 0 \)):
\[
0 = 20 - \frac{1}{3}Q \implies \frac{1}{3}Q = 20 \implies Q = 60
\]
So, the x-intercept is \( (60, 0) \).
Step 3: Plot the intercepts on the graph
Plot the point \( (0, 20) \) on the vertical axis.
Plot the point \( (60, 0) \) on the horizontal axis.
Step 4: Draw the line
Connect the points \( (0, 20) \) and \( (60, 0) \) with a straight line to represent the equation \( P = 20 - \frac{1}{3}Q \).
Step 5: Determine the slope
The slope of the line is the coefficient of \( Q \) in the equation \( P = 20 - \frac{1}{3}Q \), which is \( -\frac{1}{3} \).