Questions: An investment of 15000 grows to 22417 over six years. Find the interest rate on the account if the interest is compounded annually.
Transcript text: 11. An investment of $\$ 15000$ grows to $\$ 22417$ over six years. Find the interest rate on the account if the interest is compounded annually.
Solution
Solution Steps
To find the interest rate for an investment compounded annually, we can use the formula for compound interest:
\[ A = P(1 + r)^n \]
where:
\( A \) is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest.
\( P \) is the principal amount (initial investment).
\( r \) is the annual interest rate (in decimal).
\( n \) is the number of years the money is invested for.
Given \( A = 22417 \), \( P = 15000 \), and \( n = 6 \), we need to solve for \( r \).
Rearrange the formula to solve for \( r \):
\[ r = \left(\frac{A}{P}\right)^{\frac{1}{n}} - 1 \]
Step 1: Identify the Given Values
We are given the following values for the investment:
\( A = 22417 \) (the amount after 6 years)
\( P = 15000 \) (the initial investment)
\( n = 6 \) (the number of years)
Step 2: Use the Compound Interest Formula
The formula for compound interest is given by:
\[
A = P(1 + r)^n
\]
We need to rearrange this formula to solve for the interest rate \( r \):
\[
r = \left(\frac{A}{P}\right)^{\frac{1}{n}} - 1
\]
Step 3: Substitute the Values and Calculate \( r \)
Substituting the known values into the rearranged formula:
\[
r = \left(\frac{22417}{15000}\right)^{\frac{1}{6}} - 1
\]
Calculating this gives:
\[
r \approx 0.06925438210560886
\]
Step 4: Convert \( r \) to Percentage
To express the interest rate as a percentage, we multiply by 100: