Questions: Do all bacterial cells have the same structures?
Transcript text: Do all bacterial cells have the same structures?
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the Components of Gram-Positive and Gram-Negative Cell Walls
The image shows two types of bacterial cell walls: Gram-positive and Gram-negative.
Gram-positive cell walls have a thick layer of peptidoglycan and teichoic acid.
Gram-negative cell walls have a thin layer of peptidoglycan, an outer membrane, lipopolysaccharides, and lipoproteins.
Step 2: Label the Gram-Positive Cell Wall
The left structure in the image represents the Gram-positive cell wall.
Label the thick layer of peptidoglycan.
Label the teichoic acid.
Step 3: Label the Gram-Negative Cell Wall
The right structure in the image represents the Gram-negative cell wall.
Label the thin layer of peptidoglycan.
Label the outer membrane.
Label the lipopolysaccharide.
Label the lipoprotein.
Label the periplasm.
Final Answer
The left structure is a Gram-positive cell wall with a thick layer of peptidoglycan and teichoic acid.
The right structure is a Gram-negative cell wall with a thin layer of peptidoglycan, an outer membrane, lipopolysaccharides, lipoproteins, and periplasm.