To find the inverse function \( f^{-1}(x) \) of the given function \( f(x) = \frac{1}{x+4} \), follow these steps:
Given the function \( f(x) = \frac{1}{x+4} \), we start by replacing \( f(x) \) with \( y \): \[ y = \frac{1}{x+4} \]
Next, we swap \( x \) and \( y \) to find the inverse function: \[ x = \frac{1}{y+4} \]
We solve the equation \( x = \frac{1}{y+4} \) for \( y \): \[ x(y + 4) = 1 \implies xy + 4x = 1 \implies xy = 1 - 4x \implies y = \frac{1 - 4x}{x} \]
Thus, the inverse function \( f^{-1}(x) \) is: \[ f^{-1}(x) = -4 + \frac{1}{x} \] \[ \boxed{f^{-1}(x) = -4 + \frac{1}{x}} \]
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