Questions: Simplify the complex fraction. ((x/y)-(y/x))/((x-y)/(xy)), x ≠ 0, y ≠ 0, x ≠ y
Transcript text: Simplify the complex fraction.
\[
\begin{array}{l}
\frac{\left(\frac{x}{y}-\frac{y}{x}\right)}{\left(\frac{x-y}{x y}\right)} \\
, x \neq 0, y \neq 0, x \neq y
\end{array}
\]
Solution
Solution Steps
To simplify the given complex fraction, we need to follow these steps:
Simplify the numerator: \(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{y}{x}\).
Simplify the denominator: \(\frac{x-y}{xy}\).
Divide the simplified numerator by the simplified denominator.
Step 1: Simplify the Numerator
The numerator of the complex fraction is given by:
\[
\frac{x}{y} - \frac{y}{x}
\]
To combine these fractions, we find a common denominator, which is \(xy\):
\[
\frac{x^2 - y^2}{xy}
\]
Step 2: Simplify the Denominator
The denominator of the complex fraction is:
\[
\frac{x - y}{xy}
\]
Step 3: Form the Complex Fraction
Now, we can express the complex fraction as:
\[
\frac{\frac{x^2 - y^2}{xy}}{\frac{x - y}{xy}}
\]
This simplifies to:
\[
\frac{x^2 - y^2}{x - y}
\]
Step 4: Factor and Simplify
The expression \(x^2 - y^2\) can be factored using the difference of squares:
\[
x^2 - y^2 = (x - y)(x + y)
\]
Thus, we have:
\[
\frac{(x - y)(x + y)}{x - y}
\]
Since \(x \neq y\), we can cancel \(x - y\) from the numerator and denominator:
\[
x + y
\]
Final Answer
The simplified form of the complex fraction is:
\[
\boxed{x + y}
\]