Questions: Label the reactant and product in the following equation. FeCl3 + MgO → Fe2O3 + MgCl2

Transcript text: 14) Label the reactant and product in the following equation. \[ \mathrm{FeCl}_{3}+\mathrm{MgO} \rightarrow \mathrm{Fe}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{3}+\mathrm{MgCl}_{2} \]

Solution

Solution Steps

Step 1: Identify the Reactants

In a chemical equation, the reactants are the substances that undergo a chemical change. They are typically found on the left side of the arrow (\(\rightarrow\)).

For the given equation: \[ \mathrm{FeCl}_{3} + \mathrm{MgO} \rightarrow \mathrm{Fe}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{3} + \mathrm{MgCl}_{2} \]

The reactants are:

\(\mathrm{FeCl}_{3}\) (Iron(III) chloride)
\(\mathrm{MgO}\) (Magnesium oxide)

Step 2: Identify the Products

The products are the substances that are formed as a result of the chemical reaction. They are typically found on the right side of the arrow (\(\rightarrow\)).

For the given equation: \[ \mathrm{FeCl}_{3} + \mathrm{MgO} \rightarrow \mathrm{Fe}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{3} + \mathrm{MgCl}_{2} \]

The products are:

\(\mathrm{Fe}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{3}\) (Iron(III) oxide)
\(\mathrm{MgCl}_{2}\) (Magnesium chloride)

Final Answer

\[ \boxed{\text{Reactants: } \mathrm{FeCl}_{3} \text{ and } \mathrm{MgO}} \] \[ \boxed{\text{Products: } \mathrm{Fe}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{3} \text{ and } \mathrm{MgCl}_{2}} \]

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