Questions: Translate the second fact into an equation. Fill in the blanks.

Translate the second fact into an equation. Fill in the blanks.
Transcript text: Translate the second fact into an equation. Fill in the blanks.
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Translate the first fact into an equation
  • The first fact states: "One number is six more than a second number."
  • Let \( x \) be the first number and \( y \) be the second number.
  • This translates to: \( x = y + 6 \).
Step 2: Translate the second fact into an equation
  • The second fact states: "Twice the first number is 6 less than 3 times the second number."
  • This translates to: \( 2x = 3y - 6 \).
Step 3: Solve the system of equations
  • We have two equations:

    1. \( x = y + 6 \)
    2. \( 2x = 3y - 6 \)
  • Substitute \( x = y + 6 \) into \( 2x = 3y - 6 \): \[ 2(y + 6) = 3y - 6 \] \[ 2y + 12 = 3y - 6 \] \[ 12 + 6 = 3y - 2y \] \[ 18 = y \]

  • Substitute \( y = 18 \) back into \( x = y + 6 \): \[ x = 18 + 6 \] \[ x = 24 \]

Final Answer

  • The first number \( x \) is 24.
  • The second number \( y \) is 18.
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