Questions: Two parents take their N children to movies. Adult tickets are 9 each and child tickets are 7. They buy a 3 box of popcorn for each child and pay 6 for parking. Find an expression for the cost of the excursion.
C(N)=
dollars
Is the expression linear in N ? Choose one
Transcript text: Two parents take their $N$ children to movies. Adult tickets are $\$ 9$ each and child tickets are $\$ 7$. They buy a $\$ 3$ box of popcorn for each child and pay $\$ 6$ for parking. Find an expression for the cost of the excursion.
\[
C(N)=
\]
dollars
Is the expression linear in $N$ ? Choose one
Solution
Solution Steps
To find the expression for the cost of the excursion, we need to consider the cost of adult tickets, child tickets, popcorn, and parking. The total cost will be the sum of these components. Since there are 2 adults, the cost for adult tickets is fixed. The cost for child tickets and popcorn depends on the number of children, \( N \). The parking cost is also fixed. We will then determine if the expression is linear in \( N \).
Step 1: Calculate the Cost of Adult Tickets
The cost for adult tickets is fixed since there are 2 adults. Each adult ticket costs \$9. Therefore, the total cost for adult tickets is:
\[
2 \times 9 = 18
\]
Step 2: Calculate the Cost of Child Tickets
The cost for child tickets depends on the number of children, \( N \). Each child ticket costs \$7. Therefore, the total cost for child tickets is:
\[
N \times 7 = 7N
\]
Step 3: Calculate the Cost of Popcorn
Each child gets a box of popcorn costing \$3. Therefore, the total cost for popcorn is:
\[
N \times 3 = 3N
\]
Step 4: Calculate the Cost of Parking
The parking cost is fixed at \$6.
Step 5: Formulate the Total Cost Expression
The total cost of the excursion, \( C(N) \), is the sum of the costs calculated in the previous steps:
\[
C(N) = 18 + 7N + 3N + 6
\]
Simplifying the expression, we get:
\[
C(N) = 24 + 10N
\]
Step 6: Determine if the Expression is Linear
The expression \( C(N) = 24 + 10N \) is linear in \( N \) because it is in the form \( a + bN \), where \( a \) and \( b \) are constants.
Final Answer
The expression for the cost of the excursion is:
\[
\boxed{C(N) = 24 + 10N}
\]
The expression is linear in \( N \).