Questions: Question 37 1 pts If a probation officer checks self-reports of drug use with urine tests she is using: Face validation Discriminant validation Construct validation Criterion validation

Question 37
1 pts

If a probation officer checks self-reports of drug use with urine tests she is using:
Face validation
Discriminant validation
Construct validation
Criterion validation

Transcript text: Question 37 1 pts If a probation officer checks self-reports of drug use with urine tests she is using: Face validation Discriminant validation Construct validation Criterion validation

Solution

Answer

The answer is Criterion validation.

Explanation

Option 1: Face validation

Face validation refers to the extent to which a test appears to measure what it is supposed to measure, based on a superficial examination. It does not involve any empirical testing or comparison with other measures.

Option 2: Discriminant validation

Discriminant validation is used to ensure that a test does not correlate too highly with measures from which it is supposed to differ. It is about establishing that the test is distinct from other tests that measure different constructs.

Option 3: Construct validation

Construct validation involves testing the theoretical constructs that a test is supposed to measure. It is a comprehensive process that includes both convergent and discriminant validation to ensure that the test accurately measures the intended construct.

Option 4: Criterion validation

Criterion validation involves comparing the test with an external criterion that is known to be a measure of the same construct. In this case, the probation officer is using urine tests as an external criterion to validate the self-reports of drug use. This is a direct comparison to see if the self-reports align with the objective measure provided by the urine tests.

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