Questions: Which type of cell or cellular structure is not found in the epidermis?
pain receptors
dendritic cells
keratinocytes
melanocytes
Transcript text: Which type of cell or cellular structure is not found in the epidermis?
pain receptors
dendritic cells
keratinocytes
melanocytes
Solution
The answer is the first one: pain receptors.
Explanation for each option:
Pain receptors: These are sensory nerve endings that detect pain stimuli. They are not cells or cellular structures found within the epidermis itself. Instead, they are part of the nervous system and are located in the dermis, which is the layer of skin beneath the epidermis.
Dendritic cells: These are immune cells found in the epidermis, specifically known as Langerhans cells. They play a role in the immune response by capturing and presenting antigens to T-cells.
Keratinocytes: These are the primary type of cell found in the epidermis. They produce keratin, a protein that helps protect the skin and underlying tissues.
Melanocytes: These cells are also found in the epidermis. They produce melanin, the pigment responsible for skin color, and help protect against UV radiation.
In summary, pain receptors are not found in the epidermis, whereas dendritic cells, keratinocytes, and melanocytes are all present in this layer of the skin.