To evaluate the integral \(\int \frac{dx}{x^2 + 2x + 26}\), we can complete the square in the denominator and then use a trigonometric substitution to simplify the integral.
Step 1: Complete the Square
To evaluate the integral \(\int \frac{dx}{x^2 + 2x + 26}\), we first complete the square in the denominator:
\[
x^2 + 2x + 26 = (x + 1)^2 + 25
\]
Step 2: Use Trigonometric Substitution
Next, we use the trigonometric substitution \(u = x + 1\), which transforms the integral into:
\[
\int \frac{du}{u^2 + 25}
\]
Step 3: Integrate Using the Standard Formula
We recognize that the integral \(\int \frac{du}{u^2 + a^2}\) has the standard result \(\frac{1}{a} \arctan\left(\frac{u}{a}\right)\). Here, \(a = 5\), so we have:
\[
\int \frac{du}{u^2 + 25} = \frac{1}{5} \arctan\left(\frac{u}{5}\right)
\]
Step 4: Substitute Back
Substituting back \(u = x + 1\), we get:
\[
\frac{1}{5} \arctan\left(\frac{x + 1}{5}\right)
\]