Questions: Problem 3: (9% of Assignment Value)
A pebble is dropped from rest from the top of a building. It takes Δt=3.29 s for it to reach the ground. Use the coordinate axes provide in the image.
Part (a)
What is the initial velocity, in meters per second, of the pebble?
vi=
m / s
Transcript text: Problem 3: (9\% of Assignment Value)
A pebble is dropped from rest from the top of a building. It takes $\Delta t=3.29 \mathrm{~s}$ for it to reach the ground. Use the coordinate axes provide in the image.
Part (a)
What is the initial velocity, in meters per second, of the pebble?
\[
v_{i}=
\]
$\square$ $\mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}$
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the given information
The pebble is dropped from rest, so the initial velocity \( v_i = 0 \) m/s.
The time taken to reach the ground \( \Delta t = 3.29 \) s.
The acceleration due to gravity \( g = 9.8 \) m/s².
Step 2: Use the kinematic equation to find the height
The kinematic equation for an object in free fall is:
\[ y = v_i t + \frac{1}{2} g t^2 \]
Since \( v_i = 0 \):
\[ y = \frac{1}{2} g t^2 \]
Step 3: Substitute the given values into the equation
\[ y = \frac{1}{2} \times 9.8 \times (3.29)^2 \]
\[ y = \frac{1}{2} \times 9.8 \times 10.8241 \]
\[ y = 5.4 \times 10.8241 \]
\[ y = 52.03 \text{ meters} \]
Final Answer
The height of the building is approximately 52.03 meters.