Questions: Solve the equation. [ (x-8)^2-4(x-8)-5=0 ] Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice. A. The solution set is . (Simplify your answer. Type an exact answer, using radicals as needed. Use a comma to separate answers as needed. Express complex numbers in terms of i.) R. The solution set is the empty set.

Solve the equation.
[
(x-8)^2-4(x-8)-5=0
]

Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice.
A. The solution set is .
(Simplify your answer. Type an exact answer, using radicals as needed. Use a comma to separate answers as needed. Express complex numbers in terms of i.)
R. The solution set is the empty set.
Transcript text: Solve the equation. \[ (x-8)^{2}-4(x-8)-5=0 \] Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice. A. The solution set is $\square$ \}. (Simplify your answer. Type an exact answer, using radicals as needed. Use a comma to separate answers as needed. Express complex numbers in terms of $i$.) R. The solution set is the empty set.
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Solution

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Solution Steps

To solve the given equation, we can perform a substitution to simplify it. Let \( y = x - 8 \). This transforms the equation into a standard quadratic form: \( y^2 - 4y - 5 = 0 \). We can then solve this quadratic equation using the quadratic formula. Once we find the values of \( y \), we can substitute back to find the corresponding values of \( x \).

Step 1: Substitute and Simplify

Let \( y = x - 8 \). The original equation transforms to: \[ y^2 - 4y - 5 = 0 \]

Step 2: Solve the Quadratic Equation

Using the quadratic formula \( y = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \) where \( a = 1, b = -4, c = -5 \): \[ y = \frac{4 \pm \sqrt{(-4)^2 - 4 \cdot 1 \cdot (-5)}}{2 \cdot 1} = \frac{4 \pm \sqrt{16 + 20}}{2} = \frac{4 \pm \sqrt{36}}{2} = \frac{4 \pm 6}{2} \] This gives us two solutions for \( y \): \[ y_1 = \frac{10}{2} = 5, \quad y_2 = \frac{-2}{2} = -1 \]

Step 3: Back Substitute to Find \( x \)

Now, substituting back to find \( x \): \[ x_1 = y_1 + 8 = 5 + 8 = 13 \] \[ x_2 = y_2 + 8 = -1 + 8 = 7 \]

Final Answer

The solution set is \( \boxed{13, 7} \).

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