Questions: The image contains an anatomical diagram of a kidney with labeled parts. The labels are: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O

The image contains an anatomical diagram of a kidney with labeled parts. The labels are: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O
Transcript text: The image contains an anatomical diagram of a kidney with labeled parts. The labels are: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Identify the labeled parts of the kidney
  • A: Renal Cortex
  • B: Renal Medulla
  • C: Renal Pyramid
  • D: Renal Column
  • E: Renal Papilla
  • F: Minor Calyx
  • G: Major Calyx
  • H: Renal Capsule
  • I: Renal Pelvis
  • J: Ureter
  • K: Renal Artery
  • L: Renal Vein
  • M: Renal Hilum
  • N: Renal Sinus
  • O: Ureter
Step 2: Describe the function of the Renal Cortex

The renal cortex is the outer part of the kidney. It contains the glomeruli and convoluted tubules, which are essential for filtering blood and forming urine.

Step 3: Describe the function of the Renal Medulla

The renal medulla is the innermost part of the kidney. It contains the renal pyramids, which are responsible for concentrating urine and directing it into the renal pelvis.

Final Answer

  1. The labeled parts of the kidney are identified.
  2. The renal cortex filters blood and forms urine.
  3. The renal medulla concentrates urine and directs it to the renal pelvis.
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