Questions: Complete the table below, using the diagram of an atom shown at right. Properties of subatomic particles --------------- name symbol charge (in multiples of e) approximate mass (amu) location on diagram electron (choose one) approx (choose one) approx -1 0.0005 B 0 1.0 A

Complete the table below, using the diagram of an atom shown at right. Properties of subatomic particles --------------- name symbol charge (in multiples of e) approximate mass (amu) location on diagram electron (choose one) approx (choose one) approx -1 0.0005 B 0 1.0 A
Transcript text: Complete the table below, using the diagram of an atom shown at right. \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|c|} \hline \multicolumn{5}{|c|}{ Properties of subatomic particles } \\ \hline name & symbol & \begin{tabular}{c} charge \\ (in multiples of e) \end{tabular} & \begin{tabular}{c} approximate \\ mass \\ (amu) \end{tabular} & \begin{tabular}{c} location \\ on diagram \end{tabular} \\ \hline electron & $\square$ & $\square$ & (choose one) $\approx$ & (choose one) $\approx$ \\ \hline$\square$ & $\square$ & -1 & 0.0005 & B \\ \hline$\square$ & $\square$ & 0 & 1.0 & A \\ \hline \end{tabular}
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Identify the subatomic particles
  • The diagram shows an atom with a nucleus (A) and electrons (B) in orbitals.
  • The subatomic particles are electrons, protons, and neutrons.
Step 2: Fill in the properties for electrons
  • Name: Electron
  • Symbol: e⁻
  • Charge: -1
  • Approximate Mass: 0.0005 amu
  • Location on Diagram: B (electrons are in orbitals around the nucleus)
Step 3: Fill in the properties for protons
  • Name: Proton
  • Symbol: p⁺
  • Charge: +1
  • Approximate Mass: 1.0 amu
  • Location on Diagram: A (protons are in the nucleus)

Final Answer

| name     | symbol | charge | approximate mass (amu) | location on diagram |
|----------|--------|--------|------------------------|---------------------|
| electron | e⁻     | -1     | 0.0005                 | B                   |
| proton   | p⁺     | +1     | 1.0                    | A                   |
| neutron  | n⁰     | 0      | 1.0                    | A                   |
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