Questions: Which statement best describes the structure that results from the following curved arrows:
[
[θ° oH^⊕ ↔ ?
]
The resulting structure is a valid resonance structure.
The resulting structure is NOT a valid resonance structure, because the octet rule has been violated.
The resulting structure is NOT a valid resonance structure, because a single bond has been broken.
Transcript text: Which statement best describes the structure that results from the following curved arrows:
\[
\left[\stackrel{\circ}{\theta} \ddot{o}_{H}^{\oplus} \longleftrightarrow ?\right.
\]
The resulting structure is a valid resonance structure.
The resulting structure is NOT a valid resonance structure, because the octet rule has been violated.
The resulting structure is NOT a valid resonance structure, because a single bond has been broken.
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Analyze the Given Structure
Examine the given structure \(\stackrel{\circ}{\theta} \ddot{o}_{H}^{\oplus}\) and the direction of the curved arrows. The curved arrows typically indicate the movement of electrons, which can affect the bonding and charge distribution in the molecule.
Step 2: Determine Electron Movement
Identify what the curved arrows suggest about electron movement. In this case, the arrows may indicate the movement of electrons from a lone pair or a bond, potentially forming a new bond or changing the charge distribution.
Step 3: Evaluate Resonance Structure Validity
Assess whether the resulting structure adheres to the rules of resonance structures:
Check if the octet rule is satisfied for all atoms involved.
Ensure that no single bonds are broken, as resonance typically involves the redistribution of electrons without breaking single bonds.
Confirm that the overall charge of the molecule remains consistent.
Step 4: Conclusion on Validity
Based on the analysis, determine if the resulting structure is a valid resonance structure. If the octet rule is violated or a single bond is broken, it is not a valid resonance structure.
Final Answer
The resulting structure is NOT a valid resonance structure, because the octet rule has been violated.