Questions: What kind of collision, elastic or inelastic, occurs when a large fish swallows a small fish at rest?

What kind of collision, elastic or inelastic, occurs when a large fish swallows a small fish at rest?
Transcript text: What kind of collision, elastic or inelastic, occurs when a large fish swallows a small fish at rest?
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Understanding the Types of Collisions

Collisions can be classified into two main types: elastic and inelastic. In an elastic collision, both momentum and kinetic energy are conserved. In an inelastic collision, momentum is conserved, but kinetic energy is not.

Step 2: Analyzing the Given Scenario

In the scenario where a large fish swallows a small fish at rest, the two fishes stick together after the collision. This indicates that the collision is perfectly inelastic because the objects stick together, which is a characteristic of inelastic collisions.

Step 3: Conservation of Momentum

In both elastic and inelastic collisions, momentum is conserved. Therefore, the statement "Inelastic, because the momentum is not conserved" is incorrect.

Step 4: Conservation of Kinetic Energy

In an inelastic collision, kinetic energy is not conserved. Since the fishes stick together, the collision is inelastic, and kinetic energy is not conserved.

Final Answer

\(\boxed{\text{Inelastic. The fishes stuck together after the collision.}}\)

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