To determine if a given expression represents a function, we need to check if for every input \( x \), there is exactly one output \( f(x) \). This can be done by analyzing the expression or using a set of input-output pairs to see if any input maps to more than one output.
Step 1: Define the Problem
We need to determine if the given set of input-output pairs represents a function. A function is defined such that for every input \( x \), there is exactly one output \( f(x) \).
Step 2: Analyze the Input-Output Pairs
Given the input-output pairs:
\[
\{(1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4), (1, 2)\}
\]
Step 3: Check for Unique Outputs for Each Input
We need to verify that each input \( x \) maps to a unique output \( y \). In the given pairs:
\( x = 1 \) maps to \( y = 2 \)
\( x = 2 \) maps to \( y = 3 \)
\( x = 3 \) maps to \( y = 4 \)
\( x = 1 \) maps to \( y = 2 \) again
Since each input \( x \) consistently maps to the same output \( y \), there are no conflicts.
Final Answer
The given set of input-output pairs represents a function.