Questions: Question 13
The species of modern humans is called
- Homo erectus
- Homo sapiens
- Homo habilis
- early Homo
- Australopithecus
Transcript text: Question 13
The species of modern humans is called $\qquad$
Homo erectus
Homo sapiens
Homo habilis
early Homo
Australopithecus
Solution
The answer is the second one (or B): Homo sapiens.
Explanation for each option:
Homo erectus: This is an extinct species of hominid that lived throughout most of the Pleistocene geological epoch. It is not the species of modern humans.
Homo sapiens: This is the scientific name for modern humans. "Homo" is the genus, and "sapiens" is the species.
Homo habilis: This is an extinct species of hominid that lived approximately 2.1 to 1.5 million years ago. It is not the species of modern humans.
early Homo: This term refers to early members of the genus Homo, but it is not a specific species name.
Australopithecus: This is a genus of hominids that lived before the genus Homo. It is not the species of modern humans.
Summary:
The species of modern humans is called Homo sapiens.