Questions: Ross enjoys reading scientific books in his free time. Ross reads an average (mean) of 19 books per year with a standard deviation of 4 books depending on his workload. How many books correspond to a standard score of z=3.5 ? -33 books 19 books 29 books 33 books

Ross enjoys reading scientific books in his free time. Ross reads an average (mean) of 19 books per year with a standard deviation of 4 books depending on his workload. How many books correspond to a standard score of z=3.5 ?
-33 books
19 books
29 books
33 books
Transcript text: Ross enjoys reading scientific books in his free time. Ross reads an average (mean) of 19 books per year with a standard deviation of 4 books depending on his workload. How many books correspond to a standard score of $z=3.5$ ? -33 books 19 books 29 books 33 books
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Given Information

We are provided with the following parameters:

  • Mean (\( \mu \)): 19 books per year
  • Standard Deviation (\( \sigma \)): 4 books
  • Z-score (\( z \)): 3.5
Step 2: Z-score Formula

The z-score is calculated using the formula:

\[ z = \frac{(X - \mu)}{\sigma} \]

Where:

  • \( X \) is the value we want to find (the number of books).
Step 3: Rearranging the Formula

To find \( X \), we rearrange the formula:

\[ X = z \cdot \sigma + \mu \]

Step 4: Substituting Values

Substituting the known values into the rearranged formula:

\[ X = 3.5 \cdot 4 + 19 \]

Step 5: Calculating \( X \)

Now, we perform the calculation:

\[ X = 14 + 19 = 33 \]

Final Answer

The number of books corresponding to a z-score of \( 3.5 \) is:

\[ \boxed{X = 33} \]

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